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The choice to have pain relief
administered during childbirth is a significant
decision for many women who may have an ideal of what
they consider “natural childbirth.”
For other women, there is no choice—they
just want anything to deal with the pain.
If you’re deciding whether or not
to use medication, remember the decision
is yours. You may want to consider the
benefits and risks of medication during
labor—to you and your baby. Talk
with your healthcare practitioner about
methods of medication during labor. Sometimes,
depending on your labor situation, the
use of medication may be beyond your control.
Remember that giving birth isn’t
a “punishment” and you are
a strong and capable mother whether you
use pain medication or not.
Sometimes, medication during labor may
affect the baby. In very rare circumstances
the baby might have breathing difficulties
at first. These effects are usually only
temporary.
If you decide to include pain medication
in your birthing plan, discuss this with
your provider and ask about your choices.
The most well-known
forms of pain relief for labor and delivery include:
The Epidural. This is
a commonly used form of pain relief for
labor. The epidural is a regional nerve
block, meaning that it numbs the nerves
in the entire lower part of your body.
You can stay awake for your delivery and
hold your baby upon its birth. The epidural
is low risk with no apparent effects on
the delivery or baby. It usually provides
excellent pain relief, but also limits
your ability to use the muscles in your
lower body. Because walking will be difficult
if not impossible, you may be confined
to your bed and may need assistance during
the pushing stage of labor. The epidural
is administered after active labor begins.
There are many medications which may
be used for pain relief in labor. They
are given through an IC and are short-acting.
There are other forms of pain relief
for delivery, including complementary
and alternative medicine or the support
of a doula. Remember,
all pain medications used during labor
have risks as well as benefits. It is
important that you are familiar with both.
Talk with your care provider and childbirth
educator and thoroughly consider all your
options. This will help you feel prepared
for the process of giving birth to your
baby.
Click below to read about related topics.
Introduction
What to Expect
Pain and Pain Relief
Doulas
Cesarean Delivery
Breech Birth
Premature Labor and
Delivery
Circumcision
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